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Free Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Calculator

Determine the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for historical revenues, earnings, or investment portfolios over any multi-year horizon, smoothing out annual volatility to isolate true geometric compounding.

Formula:CAGR = [ (Ending Value / Beginning Value) ^ (1 / Number of Years) ] - 1
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Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Calculator Formula Breakdown

CAGR = [ (Ending Value / Beginning Value) ^ (1 / Number of Years) ] - 1
Beginning Value

Initial financial metric, revenue, net income, or investment capital at Year 0.

Ending Value

Final financial metric or portfolio value after n years.

Number of Years (n)

Total elapsed measurement periods or investment horizon.

Cumulative Expansion

Total percentage growth between start and finish regardless of annual timeline.

How to Calculate CAGR Calculator Step-by-Step

1

Input or automatically retrieve baseline Beginning Value and final Ending Value.

2

Specify the number of compounding years in the historical or forecast window.

3

Calculate the geometric mean annual compound growth rate (CAGR).

4

Compute total cumulative capital expansion percentage.

5

Project future milestone values across 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10-year horizons at this compounding rate.

How to Interpret the Result

CAGR removes the distortion of erratic single-year spikes. Sustained CAGRs above 15% across 5-10 years represent elite compounding businesses capable of doubling revenue every 5 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CAGR?

Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) is the annualized rate of return or growth required for an investment or business metric to grow from its beginning balance to its ending balance over a specified period.

Why is CAGR preferred over average annual growth?

Simple average annual growth can be misleading due to sequence of returns and large swings. CAGR gives the true geometric rate that compounds wealth accurately over time.

What is a strong revenue CAGR for a public company?

Over a 5-year period, a CAGR above 10% beats the broad market average, while sustained CAGRs above 20% place a company in the top decile of hyper-growth compounders.

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